How to keep dogs and cats safe in cold weather

As temperatures drop and snow, ice and frosty winds sweep across the UK, it’s not just people who feel the chill, our pets do too. Cold weather brings a range of risks for dogs, cats, rabbits and other small animals, meaning owners need to take extra steps to keep them warm, healthy and protected.

Whether you’re indoors, out for a winter walk or caring for outdoor pets, here’s how to keep your furry family members safe this season.

How do I keep my pet warm indoors?

Just like humans, pets can be at risk of hypothermia if exposed to cold conditions for too long. Smaller animals, senior pets and short-haired breeds feel the cold more quickly.

Provide warm, cosy sleeping spaces

The RSPCA notes that pets often shiver when they are too cold, especially small or thin-coated breeds. During winter:

  • Add extra blankets to beds.
  • Create additional warm spots around the home where they can curl up.
  • Raise dog beds slightly off cold floors to prevent draughts.
  • Offer high-up dens or towers for cats who like warm elevated spaces.

Keep them active indoors

Shorter days and harsh weather mean pets may spend less time outside. Extra playtime and indoor toys help maintain activity levels and body temperature.

Monitor food & water intake

Pets may eat slightly more in winter to maintain their body temperature. However, they may also drink less, which increases the risk of dehydration. Always ensure fresh water is available.

Should I still walk my dog in cold weather?

Dogs still need their daily exercise even in snow or icy conditions, but owners must take extra precautions.

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Use a winter coat for vulnerable dogs

According to the PDSA, thin-fur breeds, elderly dogs or dogs recovering from illness may need a warm, waterproof coat to stay comfortable on walks.

  • Walk safely
  • Walk during daylight when possible.
  • If walking at night, use LED collars, reflective harnesses or hi-vis leads.
  • Keep dogs close, as snow may hide hazards.

Avoid frozen water

Keep dogs away from frozen lakes, ponds and canals, ice may not support their weight.

Go for shorter, more frequent walks

Short outings reduce the risk of cold-related illness. If your dog gets wet, dry them with a warm towel immediately.

Check their paws

Salt, grit and snow can cause pain or irritation. Rinse and dry paws after each walk.

 

Kitten sits on a window sill looking out at the snow outside during winter

Should I keep my cat indoors during cold weather?

Cats who are used to exploring outdoors can usually continue to do so during the day, as long as they have a safe way to come back inside.

Provide easy access

Ensure your cat can return indoors through a cat flap or create an insulated outdoor shelter.

Keep them in overnight

During extreme cold snaps, it’s best for cats to stay indoors at night.

Use indoor litter trays

Even if your cat normally toilets outdoors, offer an indoor option so they aren’t forced out into freezing temperatures.

 

Keep your pet protected this winter

Cold weather brings unique challenges but with the right care, your pets can stay warm, comfortable and safe all season long. For added peace of mind, CoverMy offers a range of affordable, flexible pet insurance plans to help protect your pets year-round.

➡️ Find cover that fits your pet
➡️ Learn more pet care tips

Your pet’s comfort and safety always come first. Taking a few small precautions can make a big difference and with CoverMy Pet, you can rest easy knowing they’re protected all year round!

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